The climatic and meteorological conditions aside, the fruiting of a tree is also dependent on the human factor.That is to say, the efforts invested in the maintenance of the tree are of crucial importance for its survival.Knowing how and when carving fruit trees is undoubtedly what is most special about these species.Then find how to get there, to maximize the harvest.
The size of a fruit tree - how to do
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Even if the size of fruit trees is also done for the sake of aesthetics, this is not the only reason, nor even less the most important to proceed.The size is carried out in the first place for better fruit health.Since the sap is the one that feeds fruits and foliage, you have to create good conditions for it to be transported to the last bud.This is where the size occurs to eliminate the superfluous stems or simply reduce their length.As a result, the tree crowns with a larger mass of leaves harvested, meanwhile, is more important.Apart from improved fruiting, the tree regains its beautiful silhouette perfectly drawn and balanced.
Best supply of sun and sap - main reasons to cut
What are the types of sizes?
Yes indeed, the goal of the size is not always the same.We can thus distinguish 3 genres of essential size that are the size of formation, that of fruiting and that of maintenance.We send you more information on each among them.
Still known as planting size, this is an intervention concerning young specimens.Its objective is of a rather aesthetic nature and aims to give a balanced and well structured form to the crown of the tree.This treatment is usually spread over the first three years of the life cycle of one tree, when other types of sizes are not practiced.
Training size for the first three years
It is still called size in green because it actually takes place when the tree is dressed in green foliage.The idea is notably to rejuvenate the tree, eliminating the dead and intertwining branches by creating space for young shoots to develop.On the one hand, this facilitates access to natural light, on the other allows a better diet of the buds in sap.The tree is then better fed and from here, the fruit harvest would be maximized.
Fruiting size to rejuvenate
Finally, the size of maintenance is somewhat similar to that of fruiting, especially when it is done gently.In this case, we are targeting the deletions of rotten and damaged branches and weak history of treating the healthy aspect of the tree.On the other hand, one can proceed in a more radical way, by cutting the main and lateral branches the most severely - a process which approaches pruning.As necessary as the rest of the sizes, it eliminates the problematic branches and give new youth to the fruit tree.However, she is traumatic enough for the tree and could go wrong if we do not pay attention.For this reason, it is better to turn to professional pruner.
More severe size if necessary
When to prune fruit trees?
The question of knowing when carving fruit trees depends both on the type of size you plan to perform, but also on the type of tree.Regarding this second factor, there are two kinds of essential species that are seed trees and nucleus trees.In the former who can give fruit several times, the size is to be made during rest periods, so winter.In the latter, you can cut in times of active growth (summer).Since you will more need the sterile branches after harvest, you could make a size once it is picked.In order to give you a more detailed overview on the size of the most common specimens, find below a calendar the size of fruit trees.This is suitable for the kind of size you would like to carry out: fruit, training or maintenance.
Size season as needed
How to cut a fruit tree well?
At the end of course, you should know how to carry your trees properly.Because indeed, it is not recommended to venture into it.The size obeys a well -defined logic and order.We explain how to do ...
The branches that are better
